Appendix III

Objective
II
To ascertain the implication of poor
refuse management to health in Uguno Orogun Community
Step
I: Formulated hypothesis
Ho: There are no implication of poor
refuse management on human in Uguno Orogun Community
Ha: There are implication of poor
refuse management on human  in Uguno Orogun
Community

Step
II: Choose alpha (α)  and degree of
freedom (d.f)
df = (R-1) (C-1)
         (3-1)
(2-1)
            2 x 1
= 2
df = 2
Where R = Row
              C = Column
              α = 0.05 = 5.991




















S/N
QUESTION
YES
NO
TOTAL
4.     
 
Are there any hazards associated
with refuse management?
252
48
300
5.     
 
Does poor refuse management result
to airborne diseases?
270
30
300
6.     
 
Does poor refuse management result
to disease transmission?
259
41
300
TOTAL
781
119
900
 

O
E
O – E
(O – E)
(O – E)2/E
252
260.3
-8.3
68.89
0.26
270
260.3
97
94.09
0.36
259
260.3
-1.3
1.69
6.49
48
39.7
8.3
68.89
1.74
30
39.7
-9.7
94.09
2.37
41
39.7
1.3
1.69
0.04
Total
11.26
Step VI: Applying
decision rule
Since calculated 11.26 is ≥ table value
0.05 at 2df = 5.991, the researcher rejected the null hypothesis (Ho) and concluded
that there are implication of poor refuse management on human in Uguno Orogun
Community.
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