Organization of sewage management in relation to staffing, funding and maintenance

Sewage
management is the process of removing contaminants from waste water, primarily
from household sewage. It includes physical, chemical and  biological process to remove these
contaminants and produce environmentally safer treated waste water ( or treated
effluent) A by product of sewage treatment is usually a semi solid waste or slurry,
called sewage sludge , that has to under go further treatment before being
suitable for disposal or land application.

Organization of sewage management staffing
Staffing
is a critical organizational function which consists of the process of
sufficient quality and quality to create positive impacts on the effectiveness
of the organization. It is one of the significant functions of the management  staffing apparently cannot be done once and
for all, since people are frequently leaving, getting fired and retiring. The
first step in the process of staffing is to understand the job requirement. It
is concerned with determing two aspect namely
i.                    
The
number and
ii.                  
The type
of personnel required. This can be done by preparing a human resource plan in
the organization
Nature of the staffing function
1.     
Staffing
is a pervasive activity. It is carried out in every organization and at all the
levels of the management in the organization
2.     
Staffing
is a  continuous activity. This is due to
the fact that the function of staffing continues throughout the life of the
organization
3.     
All the
levels of management are involved in the function of staffing through the
personnel department coordinates it
Importance of staffing
1.   
It
help in the optimum utilization of the human resource
2.   
It
help to improve job satisfaction of the employees and hence their morale
3.   
It
facilitates growth and diversification activities in the organization.
4.   
Staffing
help in discovering and obtaining competent personal for various jobs
5.   
It
helps in developing professional in every field of organization activity
Process of staffing function
1.   
Man
power planning: it is the very first step of the staffing function. It involves
forecasting and determing the future manpower needs of the organization  it is the estimation o the required manpower
keeping in view the present and future needs of the organization
2.   
Selection:
it is the screening step of staffing in which the solicited applications of
those candidates which are not found suitable as per requirement of the
notified post are screened out.
Funding
Funding for
all communities
EPA
funding sources:
1.     
Clean
water state revolving fund (CNSRF):  The CWSRF
uses federal, state and other program fund to prove low-interest loans to
communities for water quality project.
2.     
Drinking
water state resolving fund (DWSRF): The DWSRF emphasize funding to small and
economically disadvantaged communities and either programs that encourage
preventing pollution to drinking water
3.     
 Public water system supervision (PWSS) grant
program:  Assists states, territories and
tribes to develop and implement PWSS programs to enforce the requirement of the
safe drinking water act
4.     
Water
pollution control grant program (section 106 of the clean water act ) provides
federal assistance to states, territories the district of Columbia, Indian
tribes and inter state agencies to establish and implement ongoing water
pollution control programs
Maintenance
A sewage
treatment plant is a modern version of septic tank, required by building
regulations when new properties have been constructed. The primary tank has a
compressor pump to continuously aerate the sewage and provide full treatment to
crude sewage in normal domestic installation. Some units have the ability to
pump the treated water to approved disposal points when natural invert are not
available. Sewage treatment plant must still be emptied of solid waste at least
once a year or as per manufacturer’s guidelines.
Bates
environmental LTD recommend the your treatment plant also be serviced on a
yearly basis. If a sewage treatment plant is serviced every year, the parts can
be checked replaced if worn, and oiled or greased so that the optimum working state
is maintained.
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