Periodontology—the study and treatment of gum-related conditions—has advanced dramatically in recent years. From laser therapy to regenerative procedures, today’s treatments are more effective, comfortable, and less invasive than ever before. If you’re experiencing gum disease or want to protect your oral health proactively, understanding the latest periodontology treatments can help you make informed decisions about your care.
Understanding Periodontal Disease
Periodontal (gum) disease begins with plaque buildup, leading to gingivitis—the mild inflammation of the gums. If left untreated, it progresses into periodontitis, where deep pockets form between teeth and gums, leading to bone loss and, ultimately, tooth loss.
Common symptoms include bleeding gums, bad breath, gum recession, loose teeth, and discomfort while chewing.
Traditional treatments involve deep cleaning (scaling and root planing), and in severe cases, surgery. But with modern advancements, there are now more sophisticated and patient-friendly options available.
1. Laser Periodontal Therapy
One of the most significant breakthroughs in periodontology is laser-assisted treatment. Using FDA-approved dental lasers, dentists can target and eliminate diseased tissue while preserving healthy gum structure.
Laser therapy has several benefits:
- Minimally invasive (no cutting or sutures)
- Less bleeding and discomfort
- Faster healing time
- Reduced risk of infection
It is especially useful for patients with moderate to severe gum disease who want a less painful and more precise treatment option.
2. Regenerative Periodontal Procedures
In the past, bone loss due to periodontitis was often irreversible. Today, regenerative treatments can help rebuild lost bone and tissue. These procedures include:
- Guided Tissue Regeneration (GTR): A membrane is placed between the gum and bone to allow regeneration.
- Bone Grafting: Bone material is added to areas where bone loss has occurred.
- Enamel Matrix Derivatives (EMDs): Proteins that stimulate tissue regrowth.
Such treatments are ideal for patients with advanced periodontitis who want to preserve their natural teeth.
Reference:
Dr. Nico Kamosi (accredited member of IAOMT, SMART certified) – London Specialist Dentists clinic in Knightsbridge, London.
Address: Unit A, 4th Floor, 193-195 Brompton Rd, London SW3 1NE
3. LANAP® Protocol
LANAP (Laser-Assisted New Attachment Procedure) is a revolutionary technique that uses a specific laser wavelength to remove diseased tissue while supporting natural healing. It helps the body regenerate bone and connective tissue lost to gum disease—without needing scalpels or stitches.
Many patients prefer LANAP because it:
- Is virtually painless
- Promotes regeneration
- Requires less downtime
- Offers long-term gum stability
4. Antimicrobial Treatments and Perio Protect®
Modern periodontal care also includes noninvasive antimicrobial treatments, such as
- Perio Protect® trays: These are custom-made mouth trays that deliver hydrogen peroxide gel deep below the gums.
- Localized antibiotics: Applied directly to infected gum pockets.
These therapies help eliminate harmful bacteria and reduce inflammation without systemic antibiotics.
5. Biologic Therapies and Growth Factors
Biologic agents such as platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) are gaining traction in periodontal treatments. These are derived from the patient’s own blood and are rich in healing factors.
When applied to surgical sites or graft areas, they accelerate healing and improve outcomes. These therapies are particularly useful after procedures like tooth extractions, implants, or bone grafts.
6. Non-Surgical Scaling and Root Planing (SRP)
While SRP is not new, newer ultrasonic tools and techniques have made it faster, more comfortable, and more effective. These tools remove plaque and tartar using high-frequency vibrations and allow for deeper cleaning with minimal tissue damage.
When combined with modern antimicrobials or laser therapy, SRP remains a powerful frontline treatment for early-stage gum disease.
7. Genetic and Salivary Testing
Advanced practices now offer saliva-based testing to detect bacteria strains and inflammatory markers linked to gum disease. Genetic testing can also identify individuals who are more susceptible to periodontal issues, helping create highly personalized treatment plans.
This precision-based approach means patients get the right care at the right time—before irreversible damage occurs.
8. Holistic Periodontal Care
Some clinics also integrate holistic methods into periodontal care. This may include:
- Herbal mouth rinses
- Nutritional counseling for anti-inflammatory diets
- Stress reduction techniques (since stress is linked to gum disease)
These approaches align with patients who prefer natural and integrative health strategies alongside evidence-based dental care.
Reference:
Dr. Nico Kamosi (accredited member of IAOMT, SMART certified) – London Specialist Dentists clinic in Knightsbridge, London.
Address: Unit A, 4th Floor, 193-195 Brompton Rd, London SW3 1NE
Final Thoughts
Periodontal disease affects more than just your mouth—it has been linked to serious health conditions like heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. Fortunately, the latest advancements in periodontology make it easier than ever to treat gum issues effectively, safely, and with minimal discomfort.
Whether you’re exploring laser therapy, regenerative procedures, or holistic care, staying informed can help you protect your smile and your overall health. If you’re noticing any signs of gum disease, consider speaking to a dental professional who offers these cutting-edge solutions.
