Appendix III

Objective II
To
examine the consequences of pesticides on farm products and the environment
Step I: Formulate Hypothesis
Ho:
Pesticides do not have any consequences of farm products and the environment.
Ha:
Pesticides have any consequences of farm products and the environment.

Step II: Choose Alpha (a) and Degree of Freedom (DF).
DF =
(R – 1) (C – 1)
      = (3 – 1) (2 – 1)
Df   = 2 x 1 = 2
Where
R = row, C = column
α =
0.05 at 2df = 5.991
Step III: State Test Statistics

Where RT = Row total
             CT = Column total
             GT = Grant total
Table 4.2
S/N
YES
NO
TOTAL
4
175
25
200
5
135
65
200
6
155
45
200
TOTAL
465
135
600

 

Computed x2 table II
O
E
O – E
175
155
20.00
400.00
2.58
135
155
-20.00
400.00
2.58
155
155
0.00
0.00
0.00
25
45
-20.00
400.00
8.89
65
45
20.00
400.00
8.89
45
45
0.00
0.00
0.00
Total
X2 = 22.94
Step VI: Apply Decision Rule
Since
x2 calculated 22.94 is greater than the table value of x2
0.05 = 5.991 at 2df the researcher therefore rejected the null hypothesis and
concluded that pesticide have consequences on farm product and the environment
in Obiaruku community.
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